Shoulder replacement surgery, also known as shoulder arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure that replaces a damaged shoulder joint with an artificial one. This procedure is typically performed when severe pain and limited function, often caused by conditions like arthritis or significant injury, cannot be managed through conservative treatments.
With over 20 years of experience in spine and joint surgery, he holds a Spine Surgery Qualification Diploma and a Eurospine Diploma. He is a Professor of Orthopedics and Traumatology, as well as Medical Biology and Genetics PhD, and Clinical Anatomy PhD, holding MD and two PhD degrees.
He has a proven track record of treating over 4,000 patients with spinal and joint conditions such as vertebral fractures, spinal stenosis, spondylolisthesis, ankylosing spondylitis, and spinal tumors.
For any inquiries, please reach out to Prof. Dr. Mehmet Fatih Korkmaz via WhatsApp at 0 (505) 556 6777 or through the contact form.
Why is Shoulder Replacement Surgery Performed?
- Osteoarthritis: A degenerative joint disease that wears away the cartilage in the shoulder joint.
- Rheumatoid Arthritis: An autoimmune disease that can damage the joint's lining.
- Rotator Cuff Tears: Significant tears in the tendons that connect the shoulder blade to the upper arm bone.
- Avascular Necrosis: A condition where the bone tissue dies due to lack of blood supply.
- Severe Fractures: Fractures that cannot be repaired with other methods.
Types of Shoulder Replacements
- Total Shoulder Replacement: This procedure replaces both the ball and socket parts of the shoulder joint with artificial components.
- Reverse Shoulder Replacement: This is a more complex procedure that reverses the natural position of the ball and socket. It's often used for patients with severe rotator cuff tears or other complex shoulder conditions.
The Surgical Procedure
Shoulder replacement surgery is typically performed under general anesthesia. The surgeon makes an incision over the shoulder, removes the damaged bone and cartilage, and then inserts the artificial joint components. The new joint is secured in place with screws or cement.
Recovery and Rehabilitation
Recovery from shoulder replacement surgery varies depending on individual factors and the specific procedure. However, most patients can expect to:
- Pain Management: Receive pain medication to manage discomfort.
- Physical Therapy: Undergo a rigorous physical therapy program to regain strength, flexibility, and range of motion.
- Immobilization: Wear a sling or brace to protect the shoulder joint during the initial healing phase.
Benefits of Shoulder Replacement Surgery
- Pain Relief: Significant reduction in pain and discomfort.
- Improved Function: Enhanced ability to perform daily activities and recreational pursuits.
- Increased Quality of Life: Improved overall quality of life and well-being.
Potential Risks and Complications
While shoulder replacement surgery is generally safe, potential risks and complications include:
- Infection: A serious complication that can require additional surgery and antibiotics.
- Blood Clots: Blood clots can form in the arm or shoulder, leading to potential complications.
- Nerve Damage: Damage to nerves can cause numbness or weakness.
- Dislocation: The artificial joint may dislocate, especially in the early stages of recovery.
- Loosening: Over time, the joint implant may loosen, requiring revision surgery.
Choosing Istanbul and a Surgeon for Shoulder Replacement Surgery
Istanbul has emerged as a popular destination for medical tourism, particularly for orthopedic procedures like shoulder replacement surgery. Here's why you might consider Istanbul and the key factors to consider when choosing a surgeon:
Why Choose Istanbul for Shoulder Replacement Surgery?
Advanced Medical Facilities: Istanbul boasts world-class hospitals equipped with the latest medical technology and surgical instruments.
Experienced Surgeons: The city is home to highly skilled orthopedic surgeons with extensive experience in shoulder replacement procedures.
Affordable Cost: Compared to many Western countries, shoulder replacement surgery in Istanbul can be significantly more affordable.
Cultural Experience: You can combine your medical treatment with a cultural experience, exploring Istanbul's historical sites, vibrant bazaars, and delicious cuisine.
Choosing a Surgeon in Istanbul
When selecting a surgeon in Istanbul, consider the following factors:
Board Certification and Specialization:
- Orthopedic Specialization: Ensure the surgeon is board-certified in orthopedic surgery.
- Shoulder Replacement Expertise: Look for a surgeon who specializes in shoulder replacement procedures and has extensive experience in this field.
Hospital Affiliation:
- Reputable Hospitals: Choose a surgeon affiliated with renowned hospitals in Istanbul.
- State-of-the-Art Facilities: Ensure the hospital has modern facilities and advanced technology for shoulder replacement surgery.
Experience and Success Rates:
- Track Record: Inquire about the surgeon's experience in performing shoulder replacement surgeries.
- Success Rates: Ask about the surgeon's success rates, including complication rates and patient satisfaction.
Patient Reviews and Testimonials:
- Online Reviews: Read reviews and testimonials from previous patients to gauge the surgeon's reputation.
- Word-of-Mouth: Seek recommendations from friends, family, or other healthcare professionals who have had similar procedures.
Communication Skills:
- Effective Communication: A good surgeon should be able to communicate clearly and effectively with patients.
- Answering Questions: The surgeon should be willing to answer all your questions and concerns.
Consultation:
- Thorough Evaluation: Schedule a consultation to discuss your medical history, treatment options, and expectations.
- Personalized Approach: A good surgeon will tailor the treatment plan to your specific needs.
Post-Operative Care:
- Rehabilitation: Inquire about the surgeon's approach to post-operative care and rehabilitation.
- Follow-Up: Ask about the frequency and duration of follow-up appointments.
By carefully considering these factors, you can increase your chances of finding a skilled and compassionate surgeon who can provide you with excellent care and a successful outcome for your shoulder replacement surgery in Istanbul.
