Idiopathic Scoliosis

Idiopathic scoliosis is a medical condition characterized by a sideways curvature of the spine. The term "idiopathic" means that the cause of the curvature is unknown. This condition is the most common type of scoliosis and typically develops during adolescence.

Causes

Despite extensive research, the exact cause of idiopathic scoliosis remains a mystery. However, several factors may contribute to its development, including:

• Genetics: A family history of scoliosis can increase the risk.
• Growth spurts: Rapid growth during adolescence may be a contributing factor.
• Muscle imbalances: Differences in muscle strength on either side of the spine may play a role.

With over 20 years of experience in spine and joint surgery, he holds a Spine Surgery Qualification Diploma and a Eurospine Diploma. He is a Professor of Orthopedics and Traumatology, as well as Medical Biology and Genetics PhD, and Clinical Anatomy PhD, holding MD and two PhD degrees.

He has a proven track record of treating over 4,000 patients with spinal and joint conditions such as vertebral fractures, spinal stenosis, spondylolisthesis, ankylosing spondylitis, and spinal tumors.

For any inquiries, please reach out to Prof. Dr. Mehmet Fatih Korkmaz via WhatsApp at 0 (505) 556 6777 or through the contact form.

Symptoms

The symptoms of idiopathic scoliosis can vary depending on the severity of the curvature. Some common signs include:

• Uneven shoulders
• One hip higher than the other
• A curved spine when bending forward
• Back pain
• Difficulty breathing (in severe cases)

Diagnosis

Idiopathic scoliosis is typically diagnosed through a physical examination and imaging tests, such as:

• X-rays: To measure the curvature of the spine.
• MRI: To rule out other underlying conditions.
• CT scan: To provide a more detailed view of the spine.

Treatment

The treatment for idiopathic scoliosis depends on several factors, including the severity of the curvature, the age of the patient, and the rate of progression. Treatment options may include:

• Observation: For mild cases, regular check-ups may be sufficient.
• Bracing: For moderate curvatures, a brace may be used to prevent the curve from progressing.
• Surgery: For severe curvatures, surgery may be necessary to correct the deformity and prevent further progression.

Living with Idiopathic Scoliosis

People with idiopathic scoliosis can live full and active lives. With early diagnosis and appropriate treatment, many individuals with scoliosis can manage their condition and experience minimal symptoms.

Idiopathic Scoliosis Treatment in Istanbul

Istanbul, a vibrant metropolis with a rich history, has also emerged as a significant healthcare hub. The city's blend of traditional medicine and cutting-edge technology makes it an attractive destination for patients seeking treatment for various medical conditions, including idiopathic scoliosis.

Why Choose Istanbul for Treatment?

• World-Class Healthcare: Istanbul is home to numerous internationally accredited hospitals and clinics, offering state-of-the-art medical facilities and a wide range of specialized treatments.
• Experienced Specialists: The city boasts a pool of highly skilled orthopedic surgeons and neurosurgeons who specialize in pediatric orthopedics and spinal deformities
• Advanced Technologies: Hospitals in Istanbul are equipped with the latest imaging technologies, such as MRI and CT scans, and advanced surgical tools to ensure accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.
• Affordable Care: Compared to many Western countries, medical treatments in Istanbul are often more cost-effective, making it an attractive option for medical tourism.
• Cultural Experience: While undergoing treatment, patients can enjoy the rich cultural heritage and historical landmarks that Istanbul has to offer.

Treatment Options in Istanbul

The specific treatment for idiopathic scoliosis depends on various factors, including the severity of the curvature, the patient's age, and the progression of the curve. Common treatment options include:

• Observation: For mild cases, regular monitoring may be sufficient.
• Bracing: A brace can help slow the progression of the curvature in some cases.
• Surgical Intervention: For severe cases, surgery may be necessary to correct the deformity and prevent complications. Surgical techniques may include:
  • Rod and screw instrumentation: To stabilize the spine and correct the curvature.
  • Harrington rod: A traditional method that has been used for many years.
  • Minimally invasive techniques: These techniques involve smaller incisions and less tissue disruption.