Degenerative scoliosis is a type of spinal deformity that develops over time, typically in adults, due to the wear and tear of the spine. Unlike idiopathic scoliosis, which has an unknown cause, degenerative scoliosis is linked to age-related changes in the spine.
An experienced spine and joint surgeon with over 20 years of practice, he holds as spine surgery qualification diploma and a Eurospine diploma. A distinguished academic, he is a professor in Orthopedics and Traumatology, Medical Biology and Genetics PhD, and Clinical Anatomy PhD. He holds MD and two PhD degree
Throughout his career, he has performed over 4,000 surgeries for various spinal and joint diseases, including vertebral fractures, spinal stenosis, spondylolisthesis, ankylosing spondylitis, and spinal tumors.
Please do not hesitate to contact Prof. Dr. Mehmet Fatih Korkmaz via WhatsApp at 0 (505) 556 6777 or through the contact form.
Causes of Degenerative Scoliosis
As we age, the discs between the vertebrae can degenerate, and the facet joints can develop arthritis. These changes can lead to instability in the spine, causing it to curve. Other factors that may contribute to degenerative scoliosis include:
- Wear and tear: Over time, the spine can wear down, especially in individuals who engage in physically demanding jobs or activities.
- Disc degeneration: The discs between the vertebrae lose their cushioning properties, leading to increased stress on the spine.
- Facet joint arthritis: Inflammation and degeneration of the facet joints can cause pain and stiffness.
- Osteoporosis: Weakening of the bones can increase the risk of fractures and deformities.
Symptoms of Degenerative Scoliosis
Symptoms of degenerative scoliosis can vary depending on the severity of the curvature. Some common symptoms include:
- Back pain: Pain can be mild or severe and may be aggravated by certain activities.
- Stiffness: Stiffness in the back, especially in the morning.
- Reduced mobility: Difficulty with bending, twisting, or lifting.
- Leg pain: Pain or numbness in the legs due to nerve compression.
- Loss of height: As the spine curves, it can cause a loss of height.
Diagnosis of Degenerative Scoliosis
Diagnosing degenerative scoliosis typically involves a physical examination, medical history, and imaging tests such as:
- X-rays: To measure the curvature of the spine.
- MRI: To assess the spinal cord and surrounding tissues.
- CT scan: To provide a detailed view of the bones of the spine.
Treatment of Degenerative Scoliosis
Treatment for degenerative scoliosis depends on the severity of the symptoms and the progression of the curvature. Treatment options may include:
- Pain management: Over-the-counter pain relievers, prescription medications, and physical therapy can help alleviate pain and improve function.
- Bracing: A brace may be used to provide support and stability in some cases.
- Injections: Epidural injections can help reduce pain and inflammation.
- Surgery: For severe cases, surgery may be necessary to correct the curvature and relieve pain. Surgical options may include spinal fusion or laminectomy.
Living with Degenerative Scoliosis
Living with degenerative scoliosis can be challenging, but with proper management, individuals can maintain a good quality of life. Regular follow-up care, physical therapy, and pain management can help individuals manage their condition.
Degenerative Scoliosis Treatment and Surgery in Istanbul
Istanbul, a city renowned for its rich history and cultural diversity, has also emerged as a significant center for medical tourism. The city's blend of traditional medicine and cutting-edge technology makes it an attractive destination for patients seeking treatment for various medical conditions, including degenerative scoliosis.
Understanding Degenerative Scoliosis
Degenerative scoliosis is a type of spinal deformity that develops over time due to the wear and tear of the spine. It is characterized by a sideways curvature of the spine, often accompanied by pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. The condition is commonly linked to age-related changes in the spine, such as disc degeneration and facet joint arthritis.
Why Choose Istanbul for Treatment?
- World-Class Healthcare: Istanbul is home to numerous internationally accredited hospitals and clinics, offering state-of-the-art medical facilities and a wide range of specialized treatments.
- Experienced Specialists: The city boasts a pool of highly skilled orthopedic surgeons and neurosurgeons who specialize in spinal deformities.
- Advanced Technologies: Hospitals in Istanbul are equipped with the latest imaging technologies, such as MRI and CT scans, and advanced surgical tools to ensure accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.
- Affordable Care: Compared to many Western countries, medical treatments in Istanbul are often more cost-effective, making it an attractive option for medical tourism.
- Cultural Experience: While undergoing treatment, patients can enjoy the rich cultural heritage and historical landmarks that Istanbul has to offer.
Treatment Options in Istanbul
Treatment for degenerative scoliosis in Istanbul typically depends on the severity of symptoms, the progression of the curvature, and the patient's overall health. Common treatment options include:
Non-surgical treatments:
- Pain management: Over-the-counter pain relievers, prescription medications, and physical therapy can help alleviate pain and improve function.
- Bracing: A brace may be used to provide support and stability in some cases.
- Injections: Epidural injections can help reduce pain and inflammation.
Surgical intervention:
- Spinal fusion: This procedure involves fusing together the vertebrae to stabilize the spine and correct the curvature.
- Laminectomy: This procedure involves removing a portion of the lamina, a part of the vertebra, to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves.
- Discectomy: This procedure involves removing a herniated disc that is pressing on a nerve.
